Coffee Cup Calorimeter

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Description
Assembling the Calorimeter
Measuring the Temperauture
Adding Solutions to the Calorimter
Self Check Exercises
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Measuring the Temperature in the Calorimeter

 

Temperature measurements are very important in calorimetery experiments. Temperature data can be collected manually or automatically; however, the general principles of either data collection method are similar:

  • the solution to be measured must be the same temperature throughout (the solution should be stirred or mixed)

    • Manually - Insert a glass stirring rod through the lid. Mixing is accomplished by agitating the solutions with the stir rod as the reaction proceeds.

    • Mechanically - Add a magnetic stirring bar to the calorimeter, clamp the calorimeter to a ring stand above a magnetic stirring plate, and turn the stirring plate to its lowest setting. Be careful, even low speed stirring can cause splashing, and may destroy the coffee cup.

  • the thermometer or thermocouple must not touch the walls of the calorimeter

  • the initial temperature of each solution or solid must be measured

  • the temperature in the calorimeter should be observed at frequent intervals.