winter

preview image with snowflakes and text: "The Diamonds of Winter"
// Thursday, January 9, 2025 Tom Kuntzleman
Would you like to take a walk with me through the chemical winter wonderland of snowflakes? Well, we chemists know that the stunning six-sided symmetry of snowflakes (Figure 1) results from repeated arrangement of water molecules into a hexagonal crystal structure (Figure 2).
preview image - title "Ice Clouds 2.0" with image of cloud of ice backlit by sun.
// Tuesday, January 16, 2024 Tom Kuntzleman
About a decade ago, I wrote briefly about the interesting experiment of throwing boiling hot water into air that is below -18°C (0°F) (see Ice Clouds).